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Achieve Reliable Microstructural Imaging of Dairy Products with Tescan CLARA

Ensure consistent Cryo-SEM investigations of dairy products while preserving their natural microstructures. This enables reliable characterization of fat globules, casein micelles, and protein network distribution across various formulations. 

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Maintain Sample Integrity with Cryo-SEM Imaging of Frozen-Hydrated Dairy Products

Delicate microstructures in dairy products are highly sensitive to processing conditions and ingredient ratios, making it essential to study them in a well-preserved state to understand the relationship between structure, texture, and taste.

Their high-water content makes conventional room-temperature imaging unsuitable. Cryo-preservation is the ideal method to maintain original structures and observe frozen-hydrated samples.

Tescan CLARA with an integrated cryo stage provides stable cryogenic conditions to preserve structural fidelity while delivering the contrast and resolution needed to distinguish key components—supporting accurate microstructural evaluation in both R&D and quality control.

Cryo-SEM imaging reveals the true organization of fats and proteins, providing insights into how formulation and processing influence product quality. This helps food scientists refine dairy formulations and improve overall texture and consistency.

Why Analyze Dairy Product Microstructure

with Tescan CLARA?

01
Root of the Problem

Why Cryo Imaging Is Essential for Accurate Dairy Microstructural Analysis

Understanding dairy microstructure is critical for optimizing texture, flavor, and stability. Conventional methods are not suitable for imaging of highly hydrated samples, and changes in temperature influence their original structure.

Cryogenic Scanning Electron Microscopy methods (Cryo-SEM) overcome this challenge by freezing samples rapidly, to preserve their true structure, and enabling high-resolution imaging.

Key Benefits of Cryo-SEM for Dairy Analysis:

  • Preserves structural fidelity: Rapid freezing maintains fat globules, protein networks, and casein micelles in their true arrangement.
  • Ultra-high resolution imaging: Visualize micro- and nanoscale features with exceptional clarity.
  • Sensitive analysis: Low-keV SE imaging enhances imaging sensitivity and protects delicate, hydrated structures.

Cryo-SEM imaging enables reliable, high-resolution imaging of frozen-hydrated dairy product samples, providing food scientists with the detailed structural insights needed to maintain quality and drive development of new products.

02
Materials and Methods

Cryogenic Surface Imaging with Tescan CLARA

Dairy samples, including curd cream and low-fat curd cream, were prepared using cryo-fixation and freeze-fracturing to preserve sample hydration and reveal the internal structure. Samples were transferred to the Tescan CLARA for low-keV imaging in cryogenic conditions.

Secondary electron detection captured high-contrast surface morphology across multiple scales. Imaging conditions were optimized for frozen-hydrated materials, revealing fat globules, protein networks, and casein micelles without dehydration artifacts.

03
Results and Discussion

High-Fidelity Cryo-SEM Imaging of Dairy Microstructures

Tescan CLARA with an integrated cryo stage provides stable cryogenic conditions for ultra-high resolution imaging of frozen-hydrated dairy samples. The workflow preserves delicate microstructures (including fat globules, protein matrices, and casein micelles). This ensures consistent visualization without dehydration of artifacts. Low-keV SE imaging increases surface sensitivity and contrast while minimizing beam interaction with delicate structures.

  • Native Structure Preservation: The cryo stage maintains the hydrated state of dairy microstructures, preventing artefacts typically caused by chemical fixation or drying.

  • Quantitative Insights: Cryo-SEM imaging reveals how the spatial distribution of fat and protein phases influences texture and stability across different formulations.

  • High-Contrast Imaging: Low-voltage SE detection enhances surface contrast and fine detail resolution, supporting accurate interpretation of morphological features.

Cryo-SEM with Tescan CLARA delivers reliable insights that support formulation optimization, processing improvements, and product innovation.

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Tescan Instruments & Technology

Used in This Workflow

Tescan CLARA

Tescan CLARA delivers ultra-high-resolution Cryo-SEM imaging for hydrated and beam-sensitive biological specimens. Combining BrightBeam™ optics, advanced detection modes, and an integrated cryo-ready stage, CLARA provides the resolution, contrast, and stability needed to visualize delicate ultrastructures in their native state—without extensive sample preparation.

  • BrightBeam™ electron optics – Reveal ultrastructural details at extremely low accelerating voltages and beam currents.

  • Versatile detection system – Access multiple contrast modes for studying surface morphology and internal structures.

  • Optimized for challenging samples – Image non-conductive and beam-sensitive materials without complex preparation.

  • Cryo-ready workflow – Maintain natural hydration and structural integrity through cryo integrations

  • Everyday usability – Streamlined operation ensures consistent, high-quality results in both R&D and routine workflows.

Designed for both routine investigations and advanced life science research, Tescan CLARA ensures reliable performance, intuitive operation, and exceptional image quality across a wide range of biological and cryogenic applications.

CLARA GM Mat. Science

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Contact us

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Where can you find us:

Tescan Brno
Libušina třída 21
623 00 Brno
Czech Republic

info@Tescan.com